Kidney Beans, popularly known in India as Rajma, are a widely consumed pulse known for their distinctive kidney shape, rich taste, and high nutritional value. India exports both red and speckled kidney beans, which are prized for their high protein, fiber, and mineral content. They are a staple in Indian, Latin American, Mediterranean, and African cuisines, making them a globally traded commodity.
Kidney Beans / Rajma
Botanical Name: Phaseolus vulgaris
Types & Varieties:
Red Kidney Beans (Light Red, Dark Red)
Speckled Kidney Beans (Chitra Rajma)
Small Red Kidney Beans
Grades: FAQ (Fair Average Quality), Machine-Cleaned, Sortex-Cleaned (Premium Export Grade)
Grain Characteristics:
Moisture: ≤ 12%
Protein: 20–24%
Fiber: 10–12%
Foreign Matter: ≤ 1%
Broken/Damaged Seeds: ≤ 2%
Size: Medium to large, kidney-shaped beans (variety-specific)
Color: Deep red, light red, or speckled cream-red (Chitra)
Texture: Smooth, hard, uniform seeds, free from infestation or mould
Shelf Life: 12 months in cool, dry storage
Applications:
Culinary: Rajma curries, soups, stews, salads, baked beans, burritos, casseroles
Health & Wellness: High-protein vegetarian diets, gluten-free foods
Industrial Use: Protein extracts, flour for bakery, plant-based foods
